If immediate risk: call 000; if injury without imminent threat, contact healthdirect on 1800 022 222 for clinical triage; preserve evidence by photographing injuries with timestamps, saving threatening messages, backing up recordings; choose a safe codeword such as “andor” to alert друзі.
Seek legal protection: apply for an exclusion order to remove the person from the household; record dates, times, location details and witness names; request police attendance so they can respond to urgent callouts; if on a temporary visa consult a migration lawyer before relocating to confirm entitlements & options.
Address emotional harm immediately: trauma can weaken concentration, disrupt sleep and appetite; book a primary-care or telehealth appointment via healthdirect; access trauma-informed counselling and peer groups for survivors; keep a written safety plan stored outside the home.
Practical steps to reverse patterns of control: open a separate bank account, change passwords, enable two-factor authentication, secure your phone with a passcode, forward mail to a trusted address; notify your landlord if a lease is threatened; if in victoria contact local community legal centres & crisis shelters for urgent housing; share live location with at least two trusted contacts.
Duty of care for children: prioritise immediate removal from risk, document concerns for child-protection agencies where required, retain medical records and school reports; seek urgent family-law advice to establish custody arrangements & exclusion conditions.
Quick checklist to respond within 24 hours: 1) call emergency services; 2) photograph injuries; 3) save messages & call logs; 4) inform one trusted person; 5) secure documents (passport, visa, bank cards); 6) contact healthdirect for clinical advice; 7) consult free legal help or community advocates for practical підтримка.
Both short-term shelter & long-term legal action are often helpful; survivors who receive timely practical assistance from друзі report better recovery. Keep a small “grab bag” with ID, medication and emergency cash in a добре accessible location to reduce delay when leaving.
Domestic Violence & Abuse: Spotting Abuse, Legal Rights and Victoria Support Resources

Call 000 immediately if life is at risk; exit the premises when a safe route exists; tell a trusted contact where you are, what you plan to do next.
Document incidents in a dated log to count incidents; note pattern of behaviour, times, locations, witnesses; photograph damaged objects, injuries, messages; include evidence of monitoring such as tracking apps or hidden cameras; keep multiple copies offsite for use later in court.
Victoria Police can apply for a provisional intervention order under the Family Violence Protection Act 2008; apply for a Family Violence Intervention Order at a police station or at a Magistrates’ Court; courts may impose exclusion from a household, no-contact conditions, prohibition on being sexually abusive, surrender of firearms; contact Legal Aid Victoria on 1300 792 387 for free initial legal advice about eligibility, representation, case status.
If migration status is precarious, seek specialist legal advice before making statements; interpreter services via TIS National on 131 450 provide French speakers on request; community legal centres offer low-fee or no-fee advice across a range of civil matters to people from diverse cultural background.
When researching options on a shared device, use an incognito browser; clear history after searches; create a new email account that only you can access; change passwords on accounts that may be monitored; think about where copies of vital documents live, store them where the other person cannot find them.
Keep talking with a trusted professional to process how you feel; partners may use tactics like denying events, exclusion from finances or household decisions, forced isolation, or forced sexually coercive behaviour; these actions often follow a coercive pattern that escalates over time; if you are particularly vulnerable because of spiritual or cultural background, request a culturally aware practitioner.
Create a practical safety plan that lists emergency contacts, exit routes, copies of ID and important documents stored elsewhere, and a sequence of next steps to follow if there is escalation; involve trusted friends or local advocates where possible; count small achievements as progress toward longer term safety.
| Service | Phone | Мета |
|---|---|---|
| Emergency police | 000 | Immediate response to threats to life or serious injury |
| Victoria Police non-urgent | 131 444 | Report incidents that do not require immediate attendance |
| Safe Steps Family Violence Response Service | 1800 015 188 | Crisis refuge placement, risk assessment, safety planning |
| 1800RESPECT national line | 1800 737 732 | Confidential counselling for those affected by sexual assault or coercive control |
| Legal Aid Victoria | 1300 792 387 | Legal advice on intervention orders, family law, immigration implications |
| TIS National (interpreters) | 131 450 | Telephone interpreting services, request French interpreter where needed |
Signs, Immediate Actions, Legal Remedies and Sexual Health Support in Victoria

Call 000 immediately if at imminent risk; ask police to attend, obtain an incident number; if leaving, take ID, medications, baby items, keys, phone, chargers, essential documents; contact SAFE Steps crisis response 1800 015 188 or 1800RESPECT 1800 737 732 for emergency shelter options.
Apply for an intervention order at a Magistrates’ Court; police can apply on your behalf; contact Victoria Legal Aid 1300 792 387 for a duty lawyer; court staff explain application steps, interim orders, exclusion conditions; file copies of every document lodged with the court.
Preserve evidence: photos of injuries, screenshots of messages, dated diary entries, medical records, police reports; record dates, times, locations, because courts assess patterns of behaviours; avoid allowing abusers access to email accounts, social media, cloud backups; email copies to a trusted address offsite.
For sexual health and forensic needs attend the nearest hospital emergency department with a sexual assault service within 72 hours where possible; request forensic examination, HIV post‑exposure prophylaxis (PEP) if within timeframe, emergency contraception (levonorgestrel within 72 hours, ulipristal to 120 hours, copper IUD up to five days); baseline STI testing then follow up at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months; call the Victorian Sexual Assault Crisis Line 1800 806 292 for clinic locations.
If you want more legal detail about this topic contact Victoria Legal Aid; if the victim wants counselling request referral at hospital, community health clinic, specialist services; counselling for immediate trauma, ongoing therapy, child‑centred support available through local health services.
Accessibility: if disability present request disability liaison staff, Auslan interpreters, phone interpreters via TIS National 131 450; ask for information in english or other preferred languages; staff must record access needs on file so services meet communication requirements.
Safety planning must address power imbalances, common abusers behaviours such as isolating, controlling money, using alcohol as excuse, deliberate threats that scares, denying responsibility, blaming the victim, using children or baby as leverage; plan different exit routes, change passwords, block abusers on devices, arrange a neighbour code word to trigger a police call if trouble arises later.
If unsure about evidence preservation or intended court steps contact a solicitor promptly; understand that timely reporting improves options; keep copies of medical reports, police incident numbers, witness details; respect your choices, follow actions that make you feel safer, seek counselling when ready.
Spotting non-physical abuse: isolation, financial control and digital monitoring
Create a private safety plan immediately: secure a separate phone; back up messages to an account not accessible to the controlling person; set an emergency code word with trusted friends; keep a hidden copy of identity documents for quick access.
Note isolation markers: victim reports feeling cut off; someone said “they made me stop seeing friends”; former contacts go silent; partner constantly monitors outings through calls or location apps; withdrawn behaviour becomes the norm; if someone says something vague about visits, record dates.
Audit finances monthly: check for unexplained transfers; restricted access to joint accounts; being denied cash limits choices in clothing purchases; having no independent income makes leaving harder; keeping copies of bank statements offsite provides proof.
Investigate devices: unexpected apps, frequent battery drain, unknown logins sending messages through the victim’s accounts; router logs may show constant connections; if the partner has technical background they may hide monitoring tools; an islander with limited language options often faces different barriers.
Document injuries even when minimal: photograph bruises with timestamps; seek medical attention promptly; if the victim express thoughts about suicide respond immediately by contacting emergency services or a trusted contact; keep written records of threats, what was said, when it happened.
When disclosures occur ask for dates, names, a short narrative about what happened; avoid accusatory language that escalates conflict; where leaving is risky make a discreet plan with a legal adviser or community advocate; keeping emergency numbers on a separate device makes it safer to call when ready; preserve screenshots, messages, receipts as evidence.
Identifying sexual violence within relationships: consent breaches and behavioural indicators
If you suspect non-consensual sexual contact, secure immediate safety: leave the space when feasible; call emergency services; seek medical attention within 72 hours to preserve forensic evidence for legal action.
- Clear consent breaches: sexual activity after an explicit “no”; sexual acts while partner is asleep, unconscious or under the influence; coercion using threats to allow sex that would otherwise be refused.
- Perpetrator strategies: denying responsibility; denying the event later while using gaslighting tactics; claiming marriage nullifies consent; using guilt or shame to prevent disclosure.
- Physical indicators: bruises, abrasions, burning sensations, unexplained bleeding, pain on penetration or urination; torn clothing, cling marks, unusual soreness.
- Behavioural indicators: repeated pattern of pressuring for sex, threatening consequences for refusal, sexual activity that occurs only when one partner is impaired, aggressive sexual acts intended to terrorize.
- Power dynamics: aggressor frequently isolates partner from friends or adults; restricts access to finances, information, devices; male perpetrators common but adults of any gender may be involved.
- Emotional responses: silence, avoidance, sudden withdrawal from intimacy, overcompliance; victim may deny events initially due to shock, fear or self-blame.
- Preserve evidence: avoid bathing; place clothing in paper bags; photograph injuries; write dates, times, locations, names of witnesses.
- Medical path: attend an emergency department; ask hospital staff for a forensic exam; request written medical records for future legal use.
- Documentation tools: use a private Chrome window on a secure device to find local legal aid; save screenshots to an encrypted folder not accessible to the aggressor.
- Tell someone trusted: talk with a named friend, family member or advocacy staff; involve a trusted adult if under 18; plan safe next steps with that person.
- Legal options: report to police if you choose; request protective orders; retain copies of statements, medical notes, forensic reports for legal proceedings.
- Safety planning: do not allow the aggressor access to shared devices; change passwords; set a code word with trusted contacts for rapid response.
- Prevent recurrence: remove yourself from high-risk situations when possible; avoid isolated meetings with the aggressor; keep records of any threatening messages or calls.
- When interacting with professionals: be explicit about consent breaches; request confidentiality limits from medical or legal staff; ask what services are available to you.
- Recognise escalation: threatening speech that aims to terrorize, repeated sexual coercion, or use of weapons signals very high risk; seek immediate protection.
- Support for male survivors: acknowledge under-reporting among male adults; encourage speaking with specialised staff who understand gendered barriers to disclosure.
Immediate safety checklist: exit routes, emergency contacts and safe storage of documents
Identify two exit routes immediately: main door, secondary exit such as a window or back gate; mark a quick path that avoids central rooms, keep shoes by each exit, keep keys in a reachable hiding place; rehearse routes during daytime, rehearse at night.
Prepare a grab-bag hidden where it can be reached fast: passport, birth certificates, certified copies of marriages records, spare cash, preloaded SIM card, spare charger, list of medications, basic first-aid; store in a fireproof pouch; avoid places where burning could occur.
Program emergency contacts into phone under code names; include local police number, rape crisis line, counsellor, embassy numbers for travel, one trusted neighbour, one work contact; store a laminated contact card inside a shoe or coat pocket if phone is taken.
Store originals in a bank safe-deposit box; keep encrypted cloud backups with two-factor authentication, unique passphrases stored in a password manager; give an encrypted USB to a trusted other person or counsellor; rotate copies monthly to prevent neglect of access.
Protect digital traces: save timestamped video to an external drive, upload encrypted copies to a secure account via Chrome or Safari using private browsing; if youve removed evidence from a device, keep a record of where copies are held; clear browser history if discovery is likely.
Plan for pets, children, other dependants: arrange temporary care with a neighbour, boarding facility, or family member who understands the situation; if theyre failing to provide safety, leave with pets if possible; include emergency microchip details with document set.
Record what does occur in short dated notes; note who was present, what was threatening, what felt hurtful or harmful, any neglect observed; document mental state, physical injuries, feeling after incidents; collect witnesses from different locations, members who saw events, messages intended as threats.
If rape or serious harm occurs seek medical care immediately to preserve evidence; contact a rape centre or hospital, request a forensic exam, ask for interpreter services in Chinese or other languages if required; youre right to leave; every person deserves safety.
If someone attempts to isolate you from friends, work, resources, record those attempts; save threatening messages, voicemails, screenshots, short video clips; keep copies in multiple secure places so evidence survives attempts to destroy or alter it.
Documenting incidents for police or court: what to record, timestamps and secure storage
Record date, time, location, participants, exact quotes, injuries, visible damage, threats, witnesses. Include supporting items such as receipts, medical records.
Use a simple incident form with fields for date, time, location, participants, witness contacts, narrative, visible injuries, immediate needs, actions taken. Describe situation concisely.
Add timestamps for each entry; prefer ISO 8601 format (YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ); include time zone, device source, method of capture; convert to UTC when possible; ensure very clear timestamps on every file. Apply ISO format when converting times. Keep in mind time zone differences.
Preserve original photo, video, audio files without editing; export EXIF and metadata; calculate SHA-256 or SHA-512 hashes; record hash values on the form; never overwrite originals; retain original storage medium.
Create minimum two secure backups: one encrypted cloud copy, one offline physical copy stored in sealed container or safe deposit box; encrypt backups with strong passphrase; log backup locations and access methods.
Log who handled each item, date, time of transfer, device used, reason for transfer; keep a chain of custody log; use reverse chronological order for quick review.
Limit access to trusted persons only; use unique passwords, two-factor authentication, encrypted containers; do not upload originals to public platforms; if someone tries to apply pressure to delete material, preserve copies; tell police.
Obtain witness statements with signature, date, contact method; ask witnesses to tell what they directly observed, not assumptions; collect contact details for follow up; if children are involved, note ages, relationship, behavior, presence of injuries; obtain translator if witness is french-speaking.
Write entries in neutral, non-judgemental language; avoid assigning fault; quote threats verbatim where possible; record intent andor planning statements; describe actions, sounds, smells, background noise, timestamps, locations.
Export logs from messaging apps, call records, delivery receipts; preserve full screenshots showing sender, timestamps, message IDs; note when device clock was set or changed; for web pages capture URL plus full page screenshot to show origin.
Provide copies directly to the officer or court clerk; request a receipt, incident number, officer name, badge; Officers often request originals or certified copies; theyre likely to seek originals or certified copies; keep duplicate set within encrypted container for legal counsel.
Do not confront subject; avoid physical fight; withdraw to a safe place; if person deliberately isolates children or engages in forbidding of contact, document forbidding actions; if someone deliberately applies pressure to erase records, preserve backups within at least two separate locations; list next steps on the form: medical care, restraining order options, civil filings, counselling services.
Note mental state observations, substance use indicators, history of relationships, pattern frequency, escalation moments, unwanted contact frequency; include background medical or legal notes from professionals if available.
Timestamp phone photos by leaving camera app open to device time, use apps that append tamper-evident time; secure copies with reputable encryption tools; when possible get a sworn statement from witnesses; keep copies that are admissible in court format.
Accessing Sexual Health Victoria and local services: confidential clinics, phone lines and referral steps
Call Sexual Health Victoria’s confidential phone line immediately for clinical triage; request same-day STI screening, emergency contraception, HIV PEP assessment, or advice about forensic exam timing.
At clinic staff will perform a focused risk assessment; expect clinical monitoring of injuries, photographic documentation, wound measurements, targeted STI swabs, blood tests; forensic samples are most reliable within 72 hours, sometimes acceptable up to 7 days depending on the nature of the assaults; request a written medical statement for legal use before leaving the site.
Triage pathways usually follow this sequence: phone referral; same-day clinic appointment; referral to specialist local service; trusted community organizations offer counselling, specialist advocacy, housing referrals and legal contacts; services cover diverse needs including LGBTIQ+ clients with different orientation, multicultural clients across race groups, people with disability; ask for a printed referral slip or electronic contact details; for source material use the clinic’s официальный источник page.
Document deliberate tactics such as negging, pinching, threatening messages, repeated monitoring of devices; keep screenshots, photos of injuries, a dated log of events; note attempts to isolate someone from family, friends, healthy activities that would weaken resilience; if living with the person who terrorize others avoid confrontations at shared parties, plan exit routes, store key documents elsewhere with a trusted contact; if doubt exists about immediate danger contact emergency services; retain copies of referrals, test results, medical statements for future legal processes.
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